Insurance Glossary

Voluntary Compensation Endorsement

Published: October 28, 2026 · Last reviewed: October 28, 2026 · Est. reading time 4 minutes

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In plain language: A voluntary compensation endorsement lets a business provide workers' comp benefits to people state law excludes, such as a household nanny. If one of them is hurt on the job, the insurance policy pays as though the law covered them.

Technical definition: A voluntary compensation endorsement, NCCI form WC 00 03 11 A, covers a scheduled employee group. The insurer pays the benefits a designated state law would require, and Part Two liability coverage applies to that group.

Voluntary Compensation Endorsement at a Glance

The table below summarizes a voluntary compensation endorsement.

Attribute Detail
Category Workers comp endorsement
Related forms WC 00 03 11 A
Who is covered Employee groups in the Schedule
Common solution Schedule every excluded group.

Key Takeaways

  • A voluntary compensation endorsement pays statutory-style benefits to employees a state act excludes.
  • Clients with exempt employees need it, or a lawsuit is those workers' only path.
  • An injured employee can still refuse the benefits and sue.
  • Ask about every excluded worker group when you review an existing policy.

What Is a Voluntary Compensation Endorsement in Insurance?

A voluntary compensation endorsement is optional insurance added to a workers' comp policy. State acts often exclude farm workers, domestic workers, casual workers, and sole proprietors, and IRMI also lists volunteers and executive officers. Small business owners buy this insurance add-on as a financial safety net for those people.

Benefits follow the designated workers' compensation law: medical expenses, wage replacement, disability benefits, death benefits, and rehabilitation services. Payment requires a signed release, so the employer trades a possible negligence tort suit for a set benefit, a simple form of risk mitigation.

How Does a Voluntary Compensation Endorsement Work?

  1. The schedule. An insurance provider lists the employee group, state of employment, and designated law.
  2. The injury. A listed employee is hurt in the course of employment.
  3. The election. Injured workers choose benefits or a lawsuit, and a damages claim ends the insurer's duty to pay.

Claim Examples Involving a Voluntary Compensation Endorsement

Voluntary workers on a seasonal orchard crew

An orchard in a state that exempts farm labor hires seasonal workers each fall. One picker falls from a ladder. Because the crew is scheduled, the insurance company pays his bills at state rates, with no deductibles, co-payments, or out-of-pocket expenses.

Voluntary compensation for a roofing firm officer

An officer of a roofing firm opted out of state coverage, then fell from a roof. A schedule lists officers' pay and benefits instead of leaving them to an accident and health policy.

Voluntary Compensation Endorsement vs. Standard Workers Compensation: What Is the Difference?

Standard workers' comp covers employees as required by law. A voluntary compensation endorsement reaches people outside the act; foreign voluntary coverage handles employees abroad. The table below compares the two.

Comparison area Voluntary compensation endorsement Standard workers comp
Primary use case Employees outside the act Covered employees
Coverage type Optional Mandatory
Employee's choice Benefits or a lawsuit Exclusive remedy
Common mistakes Blank Schedule Misclassified independent contractors in multiple states

What Are the Most Common Mistakes With a Voluntary Compensation Endorsement?

  • Leaving the Schedule blank. An unlisted group has no coverage, so the injured worker can only sue.
  • Covering subcontractors or freelance staff. Construction firms still need certificates from their subs.
  • Treating it as primary coverage. Employees covered by a statute already on the main policy stay on the main policy, and excess insurance does not fill the gap.

Sources and References